Thursday, September 3, 2020

History of Consumer Movements-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Talk about the History of Consumer Movements and Development of Recovery. Answer: The History of Consumer Movements and Development of Recovery The historical backdrop of customer developments goes back to mid 70s. As of now, a few sorted out social equality bunches were additionally in full power (Morrison, 2013). A portion of these social equality bunches that were in activity at the hour of the origination of shopper development included American Civil Rights Association, Physical Disabilities Movement, Women Movement for the option to cast a ballot and Gay Movement. Quite, in the late 1960s, de-standardization of huge state mental emergency clinics had just started (Braslow, 2013). As of now, ex-patients from various mental emergency clinics at that point began to meet and sort out themselves in little gatherings the nation over. They would compose to meet in houses of worship, front rooms, and public venues where they would communicate their resentment at the framework that had caused a great deal of mischief on them(Braslow, 2013). Fundamentally, the vast majority of these patients had been exposed to grim systems incl uding powerful coercion to insulin treatment or potentially stun treatment. The psychological patients were too utilized as wellspring of work to the state medical clinics with no compensation by any means. It was a result of all these de-humanisation that rankled all the ex-patients (Morrison, 2013). The primary gatherings that shaped an association incorporated the Insane Liberation Front, in Portland, in 1970, at that point Mental Patients Libration Project in New York and Mental Patients Liberation Front in Boston both framed in 1971 (Thuma, 2014). The Network Against Psychiatric Assault is another gathering that shaped later in 1972. The significant exercises that these gatherings engaged in included exhibiting at the mental clinics. The nonconformists would then convey by methods for gatherings and pamphlets that permitted individuals to share their accounts. In1980s, the Federal Government began supporting the projects of the developments sorted out by ex-patients through the Community Support Program at the National Institute of Mental Health (Rosenberg, 2013). In1988 SAMHSA gave assets to 13 self improvement exhibit programs. In 1990s, other numerous new purchaser bunches were shaped (Davidson, 2016). As from 2000s, peer association in all the regions of the emotional wellness framework expanded; working in the inpatient just as network settings. From the proof on top of, it is conceivable that individuals with psychological sickness can recuperate. Recuperation direction has now gotten perceived in strategy just like a help in Australia and the world everywhere (Chen, Krupa, Lysaght, McCay, Piat, 2013). Fundamentally, the advancement of recuperation goes back somewhere in the range of 1970s and 1980s in the U.S, an idea/thought that Australia has inserted into strategy in 1980s like the Mental Health Recovery Movement (Gehart,2012). In Australia, the main impetuses behind recuperation development have been customer gatherings and non-government. These parts have been advancing the use of recuperation from psychological well-being ailment as from mid 1990s. In1992, when the National Mental Health Strategy was embraced, recuperation picked up unmistakable quality. Likewise, in 2006-2011, the Council Of Australians National Action Plan on Mental Health supported the thought of recuperation. Recuperation Basics From the psychological maladjustment patients viewpoint, recuperation intends to pick up and hold trust, comprehend ones handicaps and capacities, participating in dynamic life, constructive confidence, social character, reason and importance of life lastly close to home independence (Drake Whitley, 2014). Remarkably, recuperation isn't equivalent to fix. Recuperation follows fundamental standards whose reason for existing is to guarantee that the emotional wellness administrations are conveyed such that underpins recuperation of shoppers of psychological wellness. The fundamental standards include: Nobility and regard Genuine decisions Assessing recuperation Perspectives and Rights Uniqueness of the person Organization and correspondence It is likewise essential to take note of that all recuperation standards have focal portrayals that incorporate self-assurance, trust, backing, strengthening and self-administration (Drake Whitley, 2014; Stylianos Kehyayan, 2012). Recuperation has striking qualities that incorporate A novel and individual excursion An ordinary human procedure (Drake Whitley, 2014). An excursion once in a while taken for some individuals Nonlinear as it is frequently mixed with mishaps and accomplishment A continuous encounter and not equivalent to fix or an end point Buyer Role In Recovery And Importance Of Consumer Participation Buyers assume imperative jobs in recuperation. Essentially, emotional wellness customer laborers assume jobs that incorporate however not restricted to: partaking in the arranging of the psychological well-being administrations, execution of friend bolster jobs, execution of jobs planned for supporting customers, promotion jobs, coaching obligations, contact exercises, improvement of emotional well-being strategy, assessment of emotional well-being administrations lastly, instruction notwithstanding giving preparing administrations to experts and shoppers (Bird et al., 2012). Buyer support alludes to the way toward including wellbeing purchasers in the arrangement improvement, setting quality and needs, and choices making about the wellbeing administration arranging in the conveyance of emotional wellness administrations. Right off the bat, shopper support lessens level of consumption as they help in characterizing wellbeing objectives, issue recognition and data gathering (Bird et al., 2012). Furthermore, buyer interest improves the nature of the emotional wellness care framework. For instance, customers can experience preparing to teach specialist nursing understudies to make a more prominent functional knowledge into the experience of the buyer. Thirdly, buyer investment may result into quantifiable improvement in wellbeing results for the purchaser. For example, the purchasers will esteem the projects of treatment in the event that they do understand their wellbeing condition (Bird et al., 2012). Additionally, when the purchasers take an interest, the y get outfitted with boundaries whereupon they can self-identify cautioning indications of backslide. At long last, shopper interest improves customers ability to finish treatment programs fitting trim all things considered, decreasing nervousness. Job of Peer Workforce Friend workforce performs jobs that require individual lived understanding of the emotional well-being that incorporate companion backing and counselor jobs. The jobs of the friend workforce in supporting emotional wellness administration client bodies incorporate; creating connections at the national level with psychological wellness administration client bodies, arrangement of tutoring and management abilities preparing, improvement of companion bolster specialist job inside the psychological well-being area, arrangement of help to the on-going advancement of purchaser warning jobs, encouraging discussions for initiatives bunches in psychological wellness lastly ensuring that voice of the customer at each degree of wellbeing mental division is viable (Canady,2016; Barnow, 2013). References Barnow,B.S. (2013). State Approaches to the Recovery Act's Workforce Development Provisions.The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act: The Role of Workforce Programs, 21-34. doi:10.17848/9780880994743.ch2 Bird,V.J., Le Boutillier,C., Leamy,M., Larsen,J., Oades,L.G., Williams,J., Slade,M. (2012). Surveying the qualities of emotional well-being shoppers: A precise review.Psychological Assessment,24(4), 1024-1033. doi:10.1037/a0028983 Braslow,J.T. (2013). The Manufacture of Recovery.Annual Review of Clinical Psychology,9(1), 781-809. doi:10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-050212-185642 Canady,V.A. (2016). CMHS meeting tends to BH care quality, peer workforce.Mental Health Weekly,26(9), 3-5. doi:10.1002/mhw.30523 Chen, S. P., Krupa, T., Lysaght, R., McCay, E., Piat, M. (2013). The improvement of recuperation abilities for in-persistent emotional wellness suppliers working with individuals with genuine mental illness.Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research,40(2), 96-116. Davidson,L. (2016). The Recovery Movement: Implications For Mental Health Care And Enabling People To Participate Fully In Life.Health Affairs,35(6), 1091-1097. doi:10.1377/hlthaff.2016.0153 Drake,R.E., Whitley,R. (2014). Recuperation and Severe Mental Illness: Description and Analysis.The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry,59(5), 236-242. doi:10.1177/070674371405900502 Gehart,D.R. (2012). The Mental Health Recovery Movement and Family Therapy, Part I: Consumer-Led Reform of Services to Persons Diagnosed with Severe Mental Illness.Journal of Marital and Family Therapy,38(3), 429-442. doi:10.1111/j.1752-0606.2011.00230.x Morrison,L.J. (2013).Talking Back to Psychiatry: The Psychiatric Consumer/Survivor/Ex-Patient Movement. Florence: Taylor and Francis. Rosenberg,J., Rosenberg,S. (2013).Where Do We Go From Here? The Mental Health Consumer?Community emotional well-being: Challenges for the 21st century. New York, NY: Routledge. Stylianos,S., Kehyayan,V. (2012). Promotion: Critical segment in a thorough psychological well-being system.American Journal of Orthopsychiatry,82(1), 115-120. doi:10.1111/j.1939-0025.2011.01143.x Thuma,E. (2014). Against the Prison/Psychiatric State: Anti-savagery Feminisms and the Politics of Confinement in the 1970s.Feminist Formations,26(2), 26-51. doi:10.1353/ff.2014.0022

Saturday, August 22, 2020

How to Write High Quality Articles For Your Online Business

How to Write High Quality Articles For Your Online BusinessThe purpose of this article is to address the importance of writing high quality and highly compelling articles for the online marketing. Many people can't understand the basic concept behind writing high quality articles. They think that by submitting an article to the web directories, it will be easy for them to earn money online. In reality, there are many things that you need to know about writing high quality articles.By taking simple steps, you can easily be in the limelight for writing quality content for the web. Some of the simple steps that you need to follow include choosing a well reputed content writer, developing a business plan, optimizing your articles for search engines, and then submission to the best article directories. If you have followed these basic steps, then you will certainly see a huge improvement in your online presence. This will result in you being noticed and picked up by hundreds of readers.Be fore choosing an article writer, it is very important to choose an experienced one. When you select an experienced article writer, you can rest assured that your articles will be well written and quality written. It is also important to note that the expert writers need to create a buzz among the readers to get exposure. All they need to do is create a unique title, create a compelling introduction, an interesting conclusion, and also give enough space to the resource box.Once you have your unique title and an attractive introduction, it is time to develop a business plan. Make sure that your plan includes a compelling headline, and a compelling body. If your plan includes these three factors, then your chances of being noticed on the internet will increase.The next important thing that you need to do is to properly optimize your articles for search engines. Even if you are a seasoned article author, you will still need to practice some basic SEO strategies. The most common mistakes are adding too many keywords in your articles, including hyphens in the title, and using unnecessary spaces in your articles. You need to also make sure that your articles are in accordance with the new HTML guidelines.When you take steps like these, you will be in a better position to market your articles to get good results. After all, the process of learning how to write articles does not end once you have started writing articles. You have to make it a part of your everyday routine to master the basics, and learn how to combine the strategies to improve your overall success.Once you have learned the skills and techniques, then it is time to submit your articles to the best article directory. One of the most effective ways to do this is by signing up to a free blog site or free account on one of the social media sites. Once you have created a profile, then it is time to pick a good directory to submit your articles to. Once you have done this, you should be able to start receivi ng plenty of traffic to your blog.Traffic that comes from article marketing is the most valuable traffic that you can ever get on the internet. Once you master the art of writing quality articles, then you will be able to keep generating traffic by writing high quality content for a long time.

Friday, August 21, 2020

When the Fate of the Company Hangs by a Thread the Significance of the Leader and the Choice of an Adequate Leadership Style

In the cutting edge world, turning into a pioneer is regularly seen as the apex of a person’s vocation and the objective that one must make progress toward. In any case, not many individuals really recognize what being a pioneer implies and what duties it involves.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on When the Fate of the Company Hangs by a Thread: the Significance of the Leader and the Choice of an Adequate Leadership Style explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More actually, one will have tough situations in any event, attempting to characterize what administration is †there are an excessive number of sentiments concerning what initiative includes, just as what the elements of a pioneer precisely are. For instance, a few researchers see initiative as a capacity to lead the organization to its definitive achievement, thusly, concentrating on the material impacts of good authority (Bass, 2008, 24). As indicated by another way of thinking, adm inistration includes dealing with the contentions that happen inside the representatives and taking care of the issues that are identified with the predetermined business field (Bass, 2008, 24). The third feeling on administration asserts that a genuine pioneer must be an ideal planner and, in this way, adulates a genuine leader’s capacity to design the course of the company’s activities ahead (Bass, 2008, 24). As it regularly turns out, reality lies some place in the center; subsequently, the meaning of initiative incorporates every one of the previously mentioned angles, since at present, the idea of administration likewise incorporates â€Å"contributing to social request, presenting significant change, giving importance and reason to work and associations, engaging supporters, and implanting associations with values and ideology† (Bass, 2008, 24). In view of that, the benefits of successful authority arte not confined to the expansion in the company’s incomes, however the given impacts are normal as well.Advertising Looking for exposition on business financial aspects? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Effective initiative must prompt improving the connections between the staff and the business, just as among the workers, help fathom the contentions that emerge among the individuals from the group and between the representatives and the administrative, control hierarchical conduct and keep it stable, and perform numerous different capacities. To move toward the circumstance in a particular organization and improve it significantly, just as set the course for the firm’s further turn of events, notwithstanding, a general thought of initiative isn't sufficient. To take care of a specific issue, a specific sort of authority must be utilized, which is the reason a few administration styles, with the assistance of which various issues can be tended to, have been refined. To talitarian Presupposing that the pioneer has total control over his/her representatives and the working procedure, imperious administration appears to have gotten very outdated, since it doesn't consider a lot of imagination. Bureaucratic Following just by-the-book standards and not permitting the workers to settle on any choices other than the ones endorsed for every particular event, bureaucratic kind of initiative regularly prompts the company’s rot. Alluring When the pioneer depends totally on the impact that (s)he has on the workers, (s)he picks the charming authority style. As opposed to the transformational style, the given model doesn't assume any progressions inside the organization. Just As one would have just speculated, vote based authority style includes the practices that permit the workers feel that they affect the organization choices. Prompting work fulfillment, the given methodology appears to be one of the best.Advertising We will compose a custom article t est on When the Fate of the Company Hangs by a Thread: the Significance of the Leader and the Choice of an Adequate Leadership Style explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Laissez-faire Translated freely from French as â€Å"leaving things the way they are†, free enterprise authority permits the representatives settle on their own choices that impact the creation procedure and surmises little power over the staff. Individuals arranged Quite an ongoing development in the circle of business, the given methodology requests that the pioneer should consider the employees’ points of interest and requests when doling out them with specific undertakings. Individuals situated methodology has a few highlights of a just authority style. Worker Unlike one may have figured, a pioneer doesn't need to be essentially perceived among the representatives. For whatever length of time that the pioneer can provide orders and be sure that individuals will tail them, initiati ve can be viewed as successful. In this way, a pioneer doesn't really need to stand apart of the group. Despite what might be expected, a pioneer can do a similar errand as the remainder of the workers, which the hireling administration style surmises. Errand situated It is very particular that an assignment arranged style of initiative can likewise have certain highlights of the totalitarian one. Setting the assignment finish as its definitive objective, task-situated initiative style regularly surmises the income over-individuals arrangement. As it were, the given methodology is the specific inverse of the individuals arranged methodology. Value-based Rather paternalistic and very controlling, a value-based kind of administration surmises that the pioneer has the force both to watch the working procedure and to mediate it, just as rebuff the representatives for not playing out their capacities the correct way (Betrocci, 2009, 48). Transformational Traditionally thought to be perha ps the best sort of administration, transformational authority style targets changing people’s disposition towards the work that they do, which is completed with the assistance of connecting with them into the exercises that they like and finding out about their preferences and dislikes.Advertising Searching for exposition on business financial aspects? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Ecological The given authority style requests that the pioneer of a gathering of individuals cautiously break down the earth in a particular group and manufacture the administration methodology around the points of interest of nature in the given gathering. The drawback of the given system is that the pioneer needs to follow the dispositions inside the gathering, which for all intents and purposes implies that representatives set the course for the pioneer to follow, which is very unnatural. Visionary When an association needs a change, visionary administration style is ordinarily favored over the remainder of the authority styles, since it helps set the course for the organization to follow, and builds up a reasonable procedure for the representatives to conform to. It merits referencing that, rather than Cooper, Johnson and Holdsworth, Northouse (2010) offers a somewhat extraordinary characterization that is, it could be said, more broad than the previously mentioned one. According ly, the highlights of each approach recorded above can be found during the ones that are proposed by Northouse. To show graphically the contrasts between the customary methodology offered by Northouse and the ongoing advancement with a couple of new sorts of authority begat by Cooper, Johnson Holdsworth (2012), it will be important to consider Northouse’s characterization too. Characteristic Approach The given methodology is by all accounts very near the magnetic authority style; indeed, quality methodology consolidates indistinguishable components from the appealling administration style. The main contrast is that in a characteristic methodology, explicit qualities that permit a pioneer become a good example are recorded, while the magnetic authority style depends on the intrigue of an individual, inferring that each intrigue is person. Style Approach A mix of the assignment situated and a people-arranged administration styles, the given methodology appears to be faultless f or an organization that needn't bother with radical changes. Controlling both the hierarchical conduct and the creation quality, this methodology is genuinely an incredible find. Situational Approach Much like the possibility hypothesis that is portrayed beneath, situational approach surmises that the pioneer of a gathering of individuals should look for a one of a kind answer for each contention or convoluted circumstance inside a gathering of workers. In contrast to possibility hypothesis, nonetheless, the given methodology doesn't assume that there ought to be a bond between the chief and the representatives. Possibility Theory The given hypothesis of authority clarifies that there is no panacea for an issue inside an association †each and every case must be taken care of in an extraordinary way by assessing each figure standing the method of the company’s progress. Way objective Approach The way objective methodology directs that the inspiration rates among workers w ill get higher if the representatives know precisely what objective they are making progress toward (Lussier Achua, 2010, 161). Pioneer part Approach Leader-part approach centers around the connections between the pioneer of a gathering and its individuals. Transformational Leadership Needless to specify, transformational authority speaks to precisely the same thoughts as the transformational initiative style. Requesting that the pioneer not just set the objectives for the representatives to accomplish by a particular cutoff time, yet in addition change their mentality towards their work, transformational administration approach appears to be an ideal decision for the organization that necessities changes severely. Be that as it may, dry hypothesis isn't sufficient to check whether the previously mentioned kinds of administration can be viewed as reasonable. To check whether the given speculations really bode well, an investigation of a genuine contextual investigation is required. The contextual analysis beneath can be viewed as a strong evidence for the way that none of the initiative styles referenced above ought to be viewed as a silver shot †for each situation, an individual methodology that joins the components of a few authority styles, must be applied to tackle a specific issue.

Monday, June 8, 2020

Discussion On Public Health Efforts On A National And Global Basis - 275 Words

Discussion On Public Health Efforts On A National And Global Basis (Essay Sample) Content: Student’s Name Professor’s Name Course Name and Number Due date Discussion On Public Health Efforts On a National and Global Basis Vaccination refusal is an issue that has been all over the media for over a decade now, and some studies have demonstrated an increased lack of trust in vaccinations. In the united states, vaccination rates are high, but there are rising concerns of vaccination refusal among some communities. A study conducted in 2014 found out that communities with low vaccination rates have a high prevalence of vaccine-preventable diseases (VPDs) such as measles and pertussis, suggesting that vaccination is an important part of public health promotion ("CDC Press Releases"). Claims by anti-vaccine activists indicate that anti-vaccination diseases such as smallpox and measles are just harmless childhood infections and vaccines do not have as much importance as they are accorded. The growing anti-vaccination sentiments have amounted to concerns by public health as well as medical practitioners and policy programs that have been previously designed and implemented in an attempt to change attitudes and minds have been for the most part ineffective. Different policies have been applied not only in the United States but also in many countries. Most of these policies are focused on encouraging parents the importance of vaccination and improving their confidence in vaccination. An example of a public health policy that has significantly increased vaccination rates is school entry mandate. However, there are policies that most American States have passed, which exempt parents from school entry vaccination mandates, on personal or religious grounds. As a result, States with higher exemption rates have recorded high rates of VPDs, and therefore tightening exemption policies can benefit the public (Kestenbaum and Feemster e74). In conclusion, the...

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Personal Study Personal Statement Examples - 1394 Words

Areas of interest: Interested in practicing in an underserved area As a clinical Data Specialist at UT Southwestern, I work with multiple charity clinics that serve many of the high need areas of Dallas. Medical Research. As a clinical Data specialist at UT Southwestern, I participate in the research of stem cells and their possible effects on major depressive disorder. Primary Care I work as a clinical coordinator for the Vital Sign 6 project that brings measurement based care of major depressive disorder to the primary care setting. This project aims to increase major depression disorder remission rates at the primary care level. Have you experienced any academic road bumps in your academic career (low academic performance, dropping,†¦show more content†¦One course was across campus and I could not get from that class to my next class on time. The class that was more critical for my degree held priority so I dropped the less important one. What do you like or dislike most about the area you are from; your hometown (500 words or less)? Crawford is a small town with few people, but those people are what makes my hometown so wonderful. Many adolescents today do not hold the same values and work ethics as the generations before them did. They seem to have a sense of entitlement and lack the desire to work hard for the things that are important to them. But in Crawford, we have maintained these old values and I love that about my hometown. I understand the need to broaden my social circle in order to grow and challenge my identity, but there is something so profound about returning to the place you truly call home. I feel at easet there and dont have to censor myself or be politically correct and that’s when I feel most like myself. It is not that I am an offensive person or someone that has difficulty getting along with others, quite the opposite in fact. But at home, I can be myself without fear of judgment or repercussion because my family and community accept me for who I am without reserve. This sense of be longing has provided me with a strong fallback point in my life. Should I ever need it, I know I can always head back to Crawford toShow MoreRelatedPersonal Statement of Management Studies Essay examples593 Words   |  3 PagesMy enthusiasm for Management studies is very straightforward/clear: people, throughout life, will either manage or be managed. In both situations management skills are essential. The definitive turning point that confirmed my commitment to Management came at a Model UN in Rome, in March 2013. Whilst taking part in discussions on business related topics among hundreds of students at Luiss University, I strongly improved my analytical skills and developed strategies for helping underdeveloped countriesRead MoreEssay on Cmi 50011128 Words   |  5 PagesManagement amp; Leadership Unit 5001: Personal Development as a Manager and Leader Student Name: | | Delivery Partner: | | Country of Study: | | Date Assignment Submitted: | | Declaration Statement: By submitting this assignment for assessment, I am also confirming that the following report is the result of my own study and efforts. I understand that if this not the case, I will be putting at risk the successful completion of this qualification. Instructions: You are requiredRead MoreThe Impact Of Service Learning On Residency Interviews1547 Words   |  7 Pagesresidency personal statements. The aim of the study is to investigate how a narrative focused on the benefits of service learning in residency personal statements influence the resident selection process. METHODS Senior medical students completed a voluntary, confidential on-line survey to measure perceived influence of service learning on residency interviews. Student also uploaded their residency personal statements as part of the survey. Content analysis was conducted on the personal statements toRead MoreHow to Write a Supporting Statement1268 Words   |  6 Pagessupporting statements and personal statements Applications – the basics (Givens: to really take seriously, work on a photocopy/sheet of paper first, keep a copy of what has been sent, complete in black biro) †¢ Do not scatter-gun. Decide on a direction and stick at it. †¢ Put in your best effort – they WILL notice if you don’t. †¢ ‘Full’ or ‘complete’ details means what it says. Where it doesn’t, you may have licence to pick and choose. †¢ Personal/supportingRead MoreImportance Of Demystifying Medical School Admission757 Words   |  4 Pageshumor, personal stories, and advice, combined with the panelists created an energetic presentation style that managed to keep me up so early in the morning. In addition, while much of the presentation was admittedly a recap of information I already knew, there were a few pieces of valuable information presented. One bit of information was the deconstruction of the personal statement. I did not know there were actually two components to the personal statement: the disadvantage statement and theRead MoreRhetorical Strategies Used By Jason Lee Steorts For The Atlantic1536 Words   |  7 Pagesto while writing this article. Yet, When there is use, there is also misuse. It is through this case that even some misuse of the rhetorical strategies can lead a well balanced opinion article to become a very bias â€Å"puff piece.† One of the main examples of this, especially pertaining to the use of persuasion ( ethos, logos and pathos), is in an opinion piece written by Jason Lee Steorts for The Atlantic. This article was titled â€Å"When Should Cops Be Able to Use Deadly Force?† and for a controversialRead MoreAttitudes And Job Satisfaction - Walt Henderson1276 Words   |  6 Pagesand Job Satisfaction – Walt Henderson In the case study titled Walt Henderson, Walt Henderson works for a drafting company along side thirty other technicians that are supervised by two inspectors. Walt is demonstrating issues of a negative or unfavorable attitude at work. According to this class’s textbook â€Å"Attitudes are evaluative statements – either favorable or unfavorable – about objects, people, or events† (Robbins, and Judge 66). 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In this, we are beginning to understand the important role that self-disclosure plays within the supervisory learning environment. In their study of 108 clinical supervisees, Ladany and collegues (1996) demonstrated that students who reported a strong supervisory working alliance were more likely to self-disclose information deemed useful to learning, and were overall more satisfied with theirRead MoreComparative And Normative Function As A Standard Of Behavior1617 Words   |  7 Pagestowards others to see how they compare in terms of behavior and values. The normative function acts as a standard of behavior; when we are uncertain, we will look towards others to determine what is the normal and accepted. Sherif’s 1935 Autokinetic study provides a case of when normative influence becomes internalized. Participants were engaged in a perceptual judgment task either alone or in a group and were instructed to look at a light in a dark room. Although the light is stationary, it appears

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Effects Of Obesity On People, Cancers And Type 2 Diabetes

Introduction: Obesity has become a growing issue in the recent years and its increasing trend is now referred to as a ‘pandemic’ by many researchers and scientists. With a  £3.2 billion currently estimated cost of overweight and obesity to the NHS, one can understand the growing interest in this matter. This essay is going to discuss the bad effects of obesity on people, such as cardiovascular diseases, cancers and type-2 diabetes. Then, this essay will talk about the causes, and how junk food and bad diet can cause obesity. The causes of obesity are lack of exercise or inactivity and genetic genes as according to (Ebbeling, et al, (2002)), obesity can be caused due to genes, which is an unpreventable cause. Finally, this essay will give solutions for these causes and recommend some methods to prevent obesity. It is most commonly measured using a tool called Body Mass Index (BMI) that measures body fat of men and women based on their height and weight. To understand the reasons why prevention and treatment of obesity have become an urgent matter, it is essential to first examine the effects it has on health and whether its impact is limited to a particular area. Prevention and treatment methods will also need to be examined to understand their true potential and limits. Although obesity itself and the obesity related diseases are directly linked to a poorer quality of life, it has a far more dramatic impact on individuals. According to Allende and Rayner (2007), obesityShow MoreRelatedNutrition, Obesity, and Disease789 Words   |  3 Pagescan prevent some diseases from occurring. Obesity is considered to be a major health crisis all over the world, it can lead to diseases such as: stroke, heart disease, hypertension, some cancers and many more (Coe, 2010). In 2010, research shows that 24.5% of adults in England were obese and 13.9% of children were obese, this number has only risen since then (NHS Information Centre, 2009 Coe, 2010). Millions of adults are diagnosed with type 2 diabetes and that number will continue to increaseRead MoreObesity : A Serious Health Condition1452 Words   |  6 PagesObesity is a serious health condition that, if left untreated, causes serious health conditions. Contrary to popular belief, obesity is more than a condition caused by overeating and lack of exercise (Vallor 2013). Obesity is a disease (Callahan 2013); a disease that Americans are spending about $150 billion on annually (Zamosky 2013). Additionally, changing a person’s diet and exercise regimen may not be effective in some cases of obesity (Vallor 2013). Obesity is not like most well-known diseases;Read MoreEssay On St. Louis1597 Words   |  7 PagesThe health status according to the 2017 County Health Rankings, St. Louis has a homicide death rate of 33 people per 100,000 (â€Å"Crime,† 2017). The health care clinician to patient ratios for primary care physicians are 1 to 83 people, dentists are 1 to 48 people and menta l health is 1 to 272 people (â€Å"Crime,† 2017). The population that are uninsured is eleven percent and are between the ages of 18 to 65 (â€Å"Crime,† 2017). The Missouri Health Improvement Act of 2007 (Senate bill 577) seeks to makeRead MoreChildhood Obesity Is A Medical Condition1109 Words   |  5 Pages Childhood obesity is a medical condition that is found in children, teenagers and middle aged people. Everyone has a unique body shape and structure that is engineered right for them but sometimes the body will store more body fat than required. If an individual stores more fat than an average person is supposed to, then they can be categorized as obese. Childhood obesity can be identified seeing if the weight of a child is well above that of an average for a child s height and age. For anRead MoreThe Effects Of Too Much Sugar On The Body1197 Words   |  5 PagesAnnie Schindler G Period 2/2/2016 Chemistry Honors Effects of Too Much Sugar on the Body Sugar is added to almost everything we eat and drink in today’s society. It is in everything from candy and ice cream to plain crackers. It appears on nutrition labels in many different names such as high-fructose corn syrup, maltose, honey, glucose, and sucrose (Fed Up). In grocery stores, around 80% of processed foods have sugar added to them (Fed Up). Although it is obvious that overeating foodsRead MoreDiabetes : Obesity And Lack Of Physical Activity986 Words   |  4 PagesDiabetes: Due to the insane rise of obesity and lack of physical activity there is an epidemic rate of diabetes, worldwide. Diabetes leads to increased risk of heart disease, kidney disease, stroke and infections. Increased physical activity and maintaining a healthy weight plays a critical role in the prevention and treatment of diabetes. With a staggering 300 plus million people worldwide with diabetes, statistics are predicting that diabetes will be the 7th leading cause of death in the worldRead Mo reObesity s Effect On Sex Essay1623 Words   |  7 PagesObesity s Effect On Sex Image retrieved from http://panarchy-sj.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/low-sex-drive-woman.jpg (Imaged retrieved from ) According to the CDC website the percentage of adults at the age of 20 with obesity in the United States is 37.% from the years 2013-2014 but the percentage of adults 20 years and older with overweight and obesity is a staggering 70.7% of the United States. In women obesity was rated higher with 38.3% than in men with a 34.3% of the population fromRead MoreObesity : Obesity And Obesity Essay1169 Words   |  5 PagesObesity Obesity refers to excess body fat while overweight refers to excess body weight in terms of excess fat, muscles, bone or water. According to the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) (2009–2010), about 69% of the adult population in the U.S. is overweight or obese, with more than 78 million adults being obese. Consistent with the survey, at least 2 in 3 adults are overweight or obese and more than 1 in 3 adults are obese. In addition, more than 1 in 20 adults in the URead MoreObesity And The United States1265 Words   |  6 Pages Obesity in the United States has been a serious problem affecting Americans and has been continually growing higher in numbers each year. American obesity has nearly doubled within the last 40 years and is now considered to be an epidemic that is affecting millions of people around the nation. According to the National institute of Diabetes and digestive and kidney Diseases, 31% of men and 35% of women are considered seriously overweight, along with 15% of children between the ages of six and nineteenRead MoreIn The Last Twenty-Five Years, America Has Embraced A Lifestyle1314 Words   |  6 Pagespreventable health issues that includes Type II Diabetes, high blood pressure, heart diseases, liver failure, kidney disease, stroke, cancers, and a decrease in fertility. This trend is frightening for millions of Americans because it shortens their lifespan and quality of life. As a result of the negative effects of obesity, children are being subjected to the media, marketing, and poor e ducation that promotes and leads to the lack of knowledge and acceptance to obesity. Overall, our great nation is suffering

Bollywood Sociology for Indian Fashion and Culture- myassignmenthelp

Question: How Fashion Changed Over Time in Bollywood Answer: Introduction Indian culture can be defined as one of the richest and oldest as India has an ancient heritage. Now, India has more than 1 billion population and there are many festivals which happen each year. This diversity makes the Indian culture manifold and India has long fashion history. As there are many groups, tribes and religious people live in India, the fashion sense of Indian is distinguished. Indians have an ancient clothing fashion tradition; moreover, the 90s witnessed rapid growth in fashion sense. Increasing exposure of westernisation and global fashion impacted the Indian culture. Economic liberalisation is one of the reasons of society's growth in fashion. Post-independence society mainly focused on traditional design and textile that led to the fashion of ethnic dressing. However, in recent times, Indian society and Indian Bollywood industry follow the adoption of western culture and fashion. Bollywood films are a huge part of the culture of India and these show different aspe cts of Indian culture and its fashion senses (Desai et al. 2015). Of late, Bollywood is getting more modernise with the touch of westernisation. Bollywood is losing its culture of Indianness In the early stage, Indian cinema set its Bollywood style of fashion through Bhanu Athaiya as he started experimenting with Indian costume designs. His works of fashion in Sahib Bibi Aur Ghulam (1962), Teesri Manzil (1966) set the trends in Bollywood and Indian mass market followed the fashion style. Since the time of Anarkali Suits, Sadhana Cut (body-hugging sleeveless salwar), Mumtaz Saree, Retro-style Bell-bottoms, Bobby Print, Bollywood always created new using Indian fashion and culture. In recent times, Indian female actresses are now following the retro style and imitated the old fashion. Chiffon Saris was in fashion for old days and still, it is one of the trendsetters in Bollywood. However, with the time, western outfits are stealing the fashion from Indian culture. Sonam Kapoor, arguably best-dressed actress in recent time in Bollywood uses western dress to exhibit her graceful looks. Priyanka Chopra follows the western dressing sense to cope up with Hollywood culture and m ovies. Indian heroines are trying to make skinny looks, glowing skin and a great smile. Their grown, candy-coloured dress, minis and least saris make the Bollywood divas westernised. However, the touch of Indian culture is getting lowered in Bollywood films and heroines preferred short dresses, slender legs and high heels make them less Bollywood, more westernised. The Recent fashion sense of merging Indian ethnic wear with western culture is in vogue (Singh and Gupta 2014). Kareena Kapoors Patiala-ShahiSalwar with long T-shirt is one such example of this and Indian audiences like this by making this trend a huge hit. Long kurta with blue denim for the Indian actress is famous pair of dresses in onscreen, along with this Bohemian styling is new fashion trends for Indian cinema. Lack of Indianness is proven the fact with melting towards the multiethnic group with open-minded fashion is obvious. Fashion in dress is not all, Indian film stars are following westernised haircuts and in m usic, the sound is more like the Western song. Westernisation of Bollywood fashion In a previous time, When Indian actors and actresses wore simple dresses and Indian masses could identify them with fashion and culture. Now, Indian people are more educated and they are getting more used to with Westernised culture. Mass people want to see such western touch in Bollywood films also and Bollywood fashions and name movies are westernised also (Arora 2014). The silver screen of Indian cinema halls and televisions are ruining the traditional fashion sense. Traditional dhoti-kurta is bygone days and jeans, t-shirts and suits are in fashion. Lifestyles of people are changed now and style of fashion in daily life is changed also. Bollywood fashion designers like Manish Malhotra, Sabyasachi Mukherjee, Vikram Phadnis and Suriley Goel believe in merging western and Indian fashion sensibilities. Indian film industry made itself free from the bondage of British influence and made its own identity, however, in recent influx of westernisation, the independent culture is getting s ubmerged (Skeptikai.com 2017). The language, the dressing, the storyline and even the names of the movies are influenced by the western culture in Bollywood. Indian cinema is becoming westernised not for targeting the global market nor to appeal foreigners, but to target mostly the Indian people. Indian culture and society are mainly demand western fashion, culture, music and style. As stated by Davis (2014), fashion generally as a style or system of dress that encodes presentation of the body. Moreover, fashion mainly concerns of presentation of body and the messages it bears through this. Bollywood industry is trendsetters in India for fashion and public follow the trend in the mass market. Globalisation and Bollywood Bollywood becomes global as the number of released cinemas in India is increasing and the market is expanding. Bollywood is competing in the International market. Bollywood is now appealing to wider audiences through western touches to Hollywood movies. An example of 1990s Bollywood blockbuster film was Aashiqui and on that film, young adults wore westernised clothes and female characters wore dressed that passed her knees. In 2000, another blockbuster movie named Kaho Na Pyar Hai, lead film stars wore westernised dress and skin was revealed. Most importantly, heroine wore bikini tops. In recent times, another trendsetter movie was I Hate Luv Storys (2010), the name also suggested the western touch. The attire of leads was extremely western and it mimicked what typically be seen in films of Hollywood. Recently, Indian award-giving functions are held in abroad where many western celebrities remain present. The dressing style of actors and actresses more like westernised, it shows west ern culture has a detrimental effect in Bollywood. India has famous media to connect to the public that is film and Bollywood are trying to do the justice of this. However, Western culture and influences are too many and Indian traditions are lost. In a previous time, fashion, culture and soulful music were the heart of Indian music, for now, this touch of the heartbeat is missing. The desire to follow western-like themes has directly affected the westernised fashion in films. Reference List Arora, S., 2014. Globalized Frames of Indian Fashion.Global Studies Journal,6(1), pp.23-29 Davis, F., 2014.Fashion, culture, and identity. University of Chicago Press. Desai, J., Dudrah, R. and Rai, A., 2005. Bollywood audiences editorial.South Asian Popular Culture,3(2), pp.79-82. Rao, S., 2010. "I need an Indian touch": Glocalization and Bollywood Films. Journal of International and Intercultural Communication, 3(1), pp.1-19. Singh, J. and Gupta, K., 2014. Bollywood and Fashion Trends in India: A Longitudinal Study. International Journal of scientific research and management (IJSRM), 2(1), pp.491-495 Skeptikai.com. 2017.Bollywood Zombies and The Westernization of Indian Pop Culture | Skeptikai. Available at: https://skeptikai.com/2013/04/10/bollywood-zombies-and-the-westernization-of-indian-pop-culture/ [Accessed on 19 Sep. 2017].

Monday, April 20, 2020

SportsFans Essay Example For Students

SportsFans Essay Psycologists often look to find patterns of behavior among similar people in similar circumstances. One such study is that of the psycological effect of sports teams and their fans. In a study at Murry State University, Daniel L. Wann and Thomas J. Dolan tried to prove that fans that had a high association with their favorite team would be biassed in their evaluation of the past, preasent, and future preformances. Wann and Thomas study set out to prove that students at Murry State that had a high assosiation with their basketball team, when asked about their records in previous seasons would estimate more than actually were won. Also, if the students were asked about their predictions for the team in the present year, they would be a lot higher than they probably could acheive. Finally they would have them make predictions of their preformances of the future, and see if there was any pattern among those people. To accomplish this, Wann and Dolan used 106 sublects. Fourty four were ma le and sixty two were female, student volunteers, whom took part in the study for extra credit. At the time of this test the Murry State basketball team was first in their conference with a 4-1 record. The study consisted of a packet with many different questions in it that would help rate the people. The first page rated the persons identifiability with the team. It consisted of seven questions, each with a rating of 1 8 in association. The final two pages of the packet were the subjects assesment of the team. The subjects were asked questions like:how many games had the team won the previous year(The answer was 17); How many wins will they have this season (the answer to that ended up being 18); and how many wins do you see for the next season. The subjects then answered four self ratings on what they beleived was a) poor and outstanding, b) preforming well above or below expectations, c) bad or good teams, and d)teams with little or great ability. The students then were asked ho w they beleive the current team would end the season (ie. NCAA Champ., Conf. Winner, etc.), and asked to rate these possibilities. Wann and Dolan found that their Hypothesis was right and that sports fans that had a higher affiliation with the team, were more likely to padd the records of the team. They found that students tended to think the team fared better in previous seasons, and their predictions for the preasent and future were extremely overblown. In an article later Wann follows that their evaluation not only was true for teams with winning programs, but also with teams that have losing records also. Wann preformed this study to contradict a report by Hirt and Rials that differed in oppinion from his original study and said it was a biassed evaluation. IN his second study, Wann found that the same effect was true for dedicated fans of a losing team. They tended to do the same as the other fans did. Psycologists love to study the effects of certain things on people. not many have looked at the effect of sports on the fans. Though all people view things different ways, certain types of people, like those spectators with strong affiliation to a sport team, tend to have similar outlooks and bias on their preformance. Works Cited Wann, Daniel L and Thomas J Dolan (1994). Influence of Spectators Identification on Evaluation of the Past,Preasent,and Future Preformance of a Sports Team. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 78. 547-552 Wann, Daniel L. (1994). Biased Evaluation of Highly Identified Sports Spectators: A Responce to Hirt and Ryalls. Perceptual and Motor Skill, 79. 105-106. Word Count: 617 .ua7f0ff91d9cca3103d79bd6933409d08 , .ua7f0ff91d9cca3103d79bd6933409d08 .postImageUrl , .ua7f0ff91d9cca3103d79bd6933409d08 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua7f0ff91d9cca3103d79bd6933409d08 , .ua7f0ff91d9cca3103d79bd6933409d08:hover , .ua7f0ff91d9cca3103d79bd6933409d08:visited , .ua7f0ff91d9cca3103d79bd6933409d08:active { border:0!important; } .ua7f0ff91d9cca3103d79bd6933409d08 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua7f0ff91d9cca3103d79bd6933409d08 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua7f0ff91d9cca3103d79bd6933409d08:active , .ua7f0ff91d9cca3103d79bd6933409d08:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua7f0ff91d9cca3103d79bd6933409d08 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua7f0ff91d9cca3103d79bd6933409d08 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua7f0ff91d9cca3103d79bd6933409d08 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua7f0ff91d9cca3103d79bd6933409d08 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua7f0ff91d9cca3103d79bd6933409d08:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua7f0ff91d9cca3103d79bd6933409d08 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua7f0ff91d9cca3103d79bd6933409d08 .ua7f0ff91d9cca3103d79bd6933409d08-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua7f0ff91d9cca3103d79bd6933409d08:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Understanding the Cause of Homelessness Essay We will write a custom essay on SportsFans specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now

Sunday, March 15, 2020

Coprolites - Fossil Feces as a Scientific Study

Coprolites - Fossil Feces as a Scientific Study Coprolite (plural coprolites) is the technical term for preserved human (or animal) feces. Preserved fossil feces are a fascinating study in archaeology, in that they provide direct evidence of what an individual animal or human ate. An archaeologist can find dietary remains in storage pits, midden deposits, and within stone or ceramic vessels, but materials found within human fecal matter are clear and unrefutable evidence that a particular food was consumed. Key Takeaways: Coprolites Coprolites are fossilized or preserved human or animal feces, and the focus of scientific research since the 1950s.  Studied contents include plant and animal remains, intestinal parasites and mites, and DNA.  Depending on the context they are found in, coprolites provide information about the diet and health of an individual mammal or a community.  Two other classes of the scientific study of excrement are sewage or cesspit deposits, and intestinal or gut contents.   Coprolites are a ubiquitous feature of human life, but they preserve best in dry caves and rock shelters and are occasionally discovered in sand dunes, dry soils, and swamp margins. They contain evidence of diet and subsistence, but they also can contain information about disease and pathogens, gender, and ancient DNA, evidence in a manner that is not readily available elsewhere. Three Classes In the study of human excrement, there are generally three classes of preserved fecal remains that are found archaeologically: sewage, coprolites, and intestinal contents. Sewage or Cess, including privy pits or latrines, cesspits, sewers, and drains, contain largely mixed assemblages of human feces together with kitchen and other organic and inorganic wastes. When they are found well-preserved, particularly when water-logged, cess deposits provide valuable information on the community or household diet and living conditions.Coprolites are individual fossil or subfossil feces, preserved through charring, mineralization, or found as desiccated samples in caves and extremely arid places. Each sample provides evidence for foods eaten by an individual, and if found in a latrine area can also reveal community-wide diets.Intestinal or Gut Contents refers to preserved human remains found within the intestines of well-preserved human or animal bodies. These are of the most value of the three for a study of an individual, because they are essentially uncontaminated remains which hold information on at most one or two meals, in fact, the last meal that the indiv idual consumed. Gut contents are relatively rare discoveries, found only when whole humans are preserved, in the case of natural or (if not too extensive) cultural mummification, freezing or freeze-drying (for example, Otzi the Tyrolean Iceman), or waterlogging (such as European Iron Age bog bodies). Content A human or animal coprolite can contain a diverse range of biological and mineral materials. Plant remains found in fossil feces include partly digested seeds, fruits, and fruit parts, pollen, starch grains, phytoliths, diatoms, burned organics (charcoal), and small plant fragments. Animal parts include tissue, bones, and hair. Other types of objects found in fecal matter include intestinal parasites or their eggs, insects, or mites. Mites, in particular, identify how the individual stored food; the presence of grit could be evidence of food processing techniques; and burned food and charcoal is evidence of cooking techniques. Studies on Steroids Coprolite studies are sometimes referred to as microhistology, but they include a wide range of topics: paleo diet, paleo-pharmacology (the study of ancient medicines), paleoenvironment and seasonality; biochemistry, molecular analysis, palynology, paleobotany, paleozoology, and ancient DNA. Those studies require that the feces be rehydrated, using a liquid (typically a water solution of tri-sodium phosphate) to reconstitute the feces, unfortunately also including the odors. Then the reconstituted material is examined under detailed light and electron microscope analysis, as well as subjected to radiocarbon dating, DNA analysis, macro- and micro-fossil analyses and other studies of inorganic content. Coprolite studies have also included the investigations of chemical, immunological protein, steroids (which determine sex), and DNA studies, in addition to phytoliths, pollen, parasites, algae, and viruses. Classic Coprolite Studies Hinds Cave, a dry rock shelter in southwest Texas which had been used as a latrine for hunter-gatherers about six thousand years ago contained several deposits of feces, 100 samples of which were collected by archaeologist Glenna Williams-Dean in the late 1970s. The data Dean collected during her Ph.D. research have been studied and analyzed by generations of scholars since that time. Dean herself ran pioneer experimental archaeology studies using students to provide test fecal matter arising from documented dietary input, an unparalleled data set even today. Foodstuffs recognized in the Hinds Cave included agave, opuntia, and allium; seasonality studies indicated that the feces had been deposited between winter-early spring and summer. One of the earliest discovered pieces of credible evidence for pre-Clovis sites in North America was from coprolites discovered at Paisley 5 Mile Point Caves in Oregon state. The recovery of 14 coprolites was reported in 2008, the oldest individually radiocarbon dated to 12,300 RCYBP (14,000 calendar years ago). Unfortunately, all of them were contaminated by the excavators, but several included ancient DNA and other genetic markers for Paleoindian people. Most recently, biomarkers found in the earliest dated specimen suggest it was not human after all, although Sistiaga and colleagues had no explanation for the presence of Paleoindian mtDNA within it. Other credible pre-Clovis sites have been found since that time. History of the Study The most important proponent of research into coprolites was Eric O. Callen (1912–1970), a maverick Scottish botanist interested in plant pathologies. Callen, with a Ph.D. in botany from Edinburgh, worked as a plant pathologist at McGill University and in the early 1950s, one of his colleagues was Thomas Cameron (1894–1980), a member of the parasitology faculty. In 1951, archaeologist Junius Bird (1907–1982) visited McGill. A few years prior to his visit, Bird had discovered coprolites at the site of Huaca Prieta de Chicama in Peru and collected a few fecal samples from the intestines of a mummy found at the site. Bird gave the samples to Cameron and asked him to search for evidence of human parasites. Callen learned of the samples and asked for a few samples of his own to study, to look for traces of fungi that infect and destroy maize. In their article recounting Callans importance to the microhistology, American archaeologists Vaughn Bryant and Glenna Dean point out how remarkable it is that this very first study of ancient human coprolites was conducted by two scholars with no formal training in anthropology. Callans role in the pioneering study included the identification of a suitable rehydration process, still used today: a weak solution of trisodium phosphate used by zoologists in similar studies. His research was necessarily restricted to macroscopic studies of the remains, but the specimens did contain a wide variety of macrofossils that reflected the ancient diet. Callan, who died conducting research at Pikimachay, Peru in 1970, is credited with inventing techniques and promoting the study at a time when microhistology was disparaged as bizarre research. Selected Sources Bryant, Vaughn M., and Glenna W. Dean. Archaeological Coprolite Science: The Legacy of Eric O. Callen (1912–1970). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 237.1 (2006): 51–66. Print.Camacho, Morgana, et al. Recovering Parasites from Mummies and Coprolites: An Epidemiological Approach. Parasites Vectors 11.1 (2018): 248. Print.Chaves, Sà ©rgio Augusto de Miranda, and Karl J. Reinhard. Critical Analysis of Coprolite Evidence of Medicinal Plant Use, Piauà ­, Brazil. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 237.1 (2006): 110–18. Print.Dean, Glenna W. The Science of Coprolite Analysis: The View from Hinds Cave. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 237.1 (2006): 67–79. Print.Reinhard, Karl J., et al. Understanding the Pathoecological Relationship between Ancient Diet and Modern Diabetes through Coprolite Analysis: A Case Example from Antelope Cave, Mojave County, Arizona. Current Anthropology 53.4 (2012): 506–12. Print.W ood, Jamie R., and Janet M. Wilmshurst. A Protocol for Subsampling Late Quaternary Coprolites for Multi-Proxy Analysis. Quaternary Science Reviews 138 (2016): 1–5. Print.

Friday, February 28, 2020

Effective Selling-Sales Report Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Effective Selling-Sales Report - Research Paper Example Apparently, the information about the design service is derived from the Company’s research department. The department is mandated to do thorough research on the type of designs that are found in the global market and those that are most preferred and common. Designs such as Florida, Bore, and Luxe are the ancient in the market, although there are other upcoming designs. As such, the company is at a better position to provide customized designs as per clients’ preferences.   Designing service revolves around numerous design types to work and the design process. Firstly, the client should come up with the design types that they wan design for them. In case, they do not have their preferences then the company is mandated to give consultation on the various designs in the market and those that are linked with the construction projects that have been carried out.Secondly, the company’s design process involves budget planning, spacing planning, interior detailing, m illwork, Furniture & Fabric, window treatments, finishing touches and exterior details. The most important part of design process is budget planning where the company   encourages the client to   give much thought   to the process, where discussion   is anticipated on   how to spend on the   whole project.   Additionally, the budget planning entails a set fee which has diverse types of design process. This set fee allows the company to be at the service of the client company without having to accrue hourly charges.

Wednesday, February 12, 2020

Chain-growth polymerization reactions Lab Report

Chain-growth polymerization reactions - Lab Report Example Chain growth polymerization occurs in distinctive steps. The first step involves chain initiation in which an initiator commences the chemical process. The next step involves chain elongation followed by chain transfer. Chain transfer concludes the chain after which the active site is moved to the new chain. Polymers, solvents and monomers can facilitate this. This processes leads to an increase in the branching of the ensuing polymer. Chain termination occurs as the last step through disproportion or combination. Termination in fundamental polymerization occurs when free radicals combine. The active center for a chain growth polymerization can assume the state of a free radical in the corresponding polymerization. Radical polymerization in this case involves the successive addition of radical building blocks. This can occur through several mechanisms, which involve different initiator molecules (Wünsch 131). After the generation process, the initiating radical adds monomer units, which leads to the growth of the polymer. Chain growth polymerization such as radical polymerization reactions leads to the generation of different material composites and polymers. Radical polymerization involves different initiators such as thermal decomposition in which the bond is homolytically cleaved leading to the production of two radicals. Photolysis involves the use of radiation in cleaving bonds homolytically. The initiation step is followed by the propagation in which the polymer increases its chain length. The termination process follows unless the reaction has contaminants, which can contribute to the addition of monomers (Richardson, and Erik 92). Chain transfer occurs as the last step, which leads to the destruction of a radical and construction of another radical. However, the new radical usually does not have propagation capabilities. Chain growth polymerization leads to the formation of an elevated molecular weight polymer at low conversion. In this case, the

Friday, January 31, 2020

House Arrest Essay Example for Free

House Arrest Essay There are several forms of house arrest; one I am more familiar with would be with an ankle monitor this is used usually with a low level offender. When released the inmate is fitted with the global positing system and this devise will alert the police if and when this individual violates his or her house arrest conditions. Global Positioning System (GPS) technology was officially introduced as an electronic monitoring option within the Department of Corrections in January 2007. Its current primary target population is specific paroled sex offenders. This device records offender movement throughout the community and reports those movements to a host computer. Department of Corrections staff is able to review maps and track the movement of the parolee throughout the day (Chisholm, 2001-2012). So we have one which can monitor if an offender leaves his or her home which they are ordered by a judge to stay within their boundaries, and then we have another similar devise to which the offender is fitted with but is able to move around the community and live among his or her peers. In addition we also can offer a prisoner if they have at least completed 3 to 6 months of their sentence. Studies show this seems to work if it is done when they are new in the system and before they learn how to survive on the inside or even get involved with the wrong groups. This is also compared to split sentence, these concepts are different but sometimes used interchangeably. But as with all probation shock probation is used as a privilege as some think it’s a right that they deserve it, but they do not it is something that is earned and many of those who do get it abuse it and end up back in jail sometimes again and again never learning a lesson and they keep re offending. In some cases it works for the better and they get out and really make a change for the better. Some of which may believe that if they went easy or just receive a slap on the wrist the first time they will just do it again. But again before these options were even are offered the defense team must meet with the judge to discuss and provide how the terms of the probation will be set along with the length and any other details. Shock probation is usually considered when a prisoner is a first time offender and a judge believes, given the circumstances of the case, that the prisoner has a chance at reform which may be enhanced by being released. This term is sometimes used interchangeably with â€Å"split sentence,† but the two concepts are different. In a split sentence, at the time of the initial sentencing hearing the judge declares that the convicted person will be sent to prison and then released on probation after a certain amount of time (Delich, 2003-2012). These are just a few forms of probation and studies show them to be very effective if carried out in an appropriate manor and having the proper supervision to help the inmate succeeded. References 1. (Chisholm, 2001-2012) 2. (Delich, 2003-2012)

Thursday, January 23, 2020

The Fine Arts are Essential for the Attainment of Human Excellence Essa

The Fine Arts are Essential for the Attainment of Human Excellence Fine art exists since the beginning of time. Its creation does not begin with that of mankind, for, verily, nature is the origin of all art; the ultimate of all artists. Humans, however, are not blind to it at birth. Since the bestowal of vision, both physical and that of the mind, man is expressing the desire to make corporeal that which it beholds. Evidence of this is found in ancient cave paintings, an attempt to immortalize a moment from the past, depicting one from another life. Undoubtedly there have also been drawings in the sand made by the tough-skinned fingers of the primordial ancestor. This urge to reincarnate the sights beheld by memory remains in the being of the present-day homo-sapiens. And between now and then, those with this trait dominant have been the creators and fashioners of paintings and sculptures sometimes revered as divine. Furthermore, these occupations require such skill, such craft knowledge, and finesse, that any other employment performed with a similar degree of these attributes is often given the status of an art. Indeed, the pursuit of the philosophy can also be deemed as such, as it requires just those graceful actions in the form of thought. The two are in fact much closer to being the same than not, and thus, the idea that they work together in complimentary engagement, is not so far fetched. The proceeding examination, therefore, lays the foundation in inspecting what art is, its function, and where its boundaries lie. Secondly, the endeavor extends into an analysis o how fine art can and does help to further the cause that is philosophy. The final conjecture here is that the fine arts are positively necessa... ...irdly, the achievement of human excellence is deemed to occur through the practice of philosophy. Finally, due to the before mentioned, the focal practice of art is essential for the attainment of human excellence through philosophy. Works Cited Herrigel, Eugen. Zen in the Art of Archery. Trans. R. F. C. Hull. New York: Vintage. 1981. Lao Tzu. Tao Te Ching. Trans Stephen Mitchell. New York: Harper. 1988. Plato. Euthyphro, Apology, Crito. Trans. F. J. Church. Upper Saddle River: Prentice Hall. 1948. Strong, David, and Eric Higgs. â€Å"Borgmann’s Philosophy of Technology.† Technology and the Good Life? Eds. Eric Higgs, Andrew Light, David Strong. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 2000. Strong, David. Lecture. Introduction to Philosophy and Religious Thought course. Rocky Mountain College, Billings, MT. Spring semester, 2000.

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Assess the success of different methods used to overcome the imbalance between population and food supply

The term imbalance refers to a difference between the population's demands for food and the actual food supply. It is estimated that the current population of the earth is six billion people. There are two main theories that relate to population growth and food supply, these being the â€Å"Malthusian theory† and the â€Å"Boserup theory†. Thomas Malthus was an English clergyman and economist who lived from 1766 to 1834; Malthus expressed a pessimistic view over the dangers of overpopulation. He believed that the food supply was the main limiting factor to population growth. He also believed that human population increases geometrically whereas food supplies can only grow arithmetically. A Danish economist put the optimistic theory together in 1965 her name was Esther Boserup. She believed that an increase in population would stimulate technologists to increase food production. The sentence â€Å"Necessity is the mother of invention† sums up the Boserup theory. Agricultural Responses The green revolution is a worldwide agricultural movement but it all started in Mexico in 1944 and it involved the simultaneous development of 2 things; these include: > New varieties of food plants. > Altered agricultural practises that greatly increase crop yields. When the green revolution started in Mexico in 1944, it was importing half its wheat but twenty years later it was able to export half a million tons of wheat due to the green revolutions effectiveness. Even though in theory it achieved what it was set up to do it still had many disadvantages. Many farmers who invested heavily in the new technologies brought in from the western world found themselves laden with massive debts. An example of this is the Punjab area of India where the debt in rural areas has run to a staggering fifty billion rupees (à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½745 Million). Also excessive pumping has led to a drop in groundwater and the water has become saline. Other problems cased by the green revolution include: > Human population growth > Diminished â€Å"biodiversity† in crops > Inherent soil fertility and water quality > Pesticides > Land degradation Demographic Response A demographic response to over population is China's one child policy. This policy was brought in by the communist government in 1979 to try and reduce China's ever-growing population. To aid this policy they brought in a law limiting a couple to only have one child. There are exceptions to this law ethnic minority are formal exceptions and families that produce a child with a mental or physical disabilities are sometimes allowed to have a second child. There is also financial incentives for couples to remain childless of only have one child. This however has had some very serious implications these include: > Human rights issues > Female infanticide > Sex imbalance > Aging population The policy is also difficult to enforce in rural areas where the policy is more open to corruption as large families are needed to support their parents in old age. Sometimes pregnant women would even be sent to relatives so that a child would be unregistered. This policy has proven to be fairly successful as it has managed to reduce population growth so that the population is remaining stable however it has not managed to reduced the population and it is not meeting its targets. My conclusion is that both approaches to tackling this global problem have positives and negatives to be taken from them. But on the whole they are causing more problems than they are solving so therefore I believe that both solutions are failing.

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

Reflective Essay Writing Skills - 945 Words

Reflective Essay This fall semester in ESL 91has been pretty interesting, and so far successful. The main object of this semester was to improve our essay writing. We were taught various lab techniques that helped us to improve our English writing skills, such as using appropriate verb tense and how to write a research paper with a works cited. Through my work on the research paper I have learned how to write in an academic style, how to find appropriate sources from an academic database, and how to cite my sources. Most of all, I can say that my reading skills have improved because the research for our papers required me to do a lot of critical reading. When I first started the class I was struggling a lot. Since English is my second language, I had many stressful moments that made me think about dropping my classes. But when I thought about my future, I just kept studying even harder, waiting for my performance to improve. As a result, I felt like every time I wrote an essay, it got easier, which tells me that I’m on the right path. In addition, this class has helped me improve my grammar, taught me an important life lesson about sticking on my goal and helped me to enhance my computer skills In the beginning of the class I had many problems with grammar and verb tense usage, primarily because my home country does not speak English even the alphabet is totally different. When I went to high school in Ethiopia, I never had to write an essay, or even a paragraph. Therefore,Show MoreRelatedReflective Essay on Writing Skills539 Words   |  2 PagesI always thought that my writing skills were pretty good until I started this class. It has been thirteen years since I graduated high school and I quickly realized that I had a lot of â€Å"refreshing† to do as far as writing papers. I actually felt very discouraged when I took the grammar test and did not score very well. 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